Certified Information Privacy Manager (CIPM) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What is the significance of consent in data processing?

It is an informal agreement to share data

Consent is a legal basis for processing personal data and must be freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous

The significance of consent in data processing lies in its role as a critical legal basis for processing personal data. Consent must be characterized by specific attributes: it must be freely given, meaning that individuals should have a genuine choice and not feel coerced; specific, indicating that consent should pertain to particular purposes of processing; informed, which requires that individuals are provided with clear and comprehensive information about how their data will be used; and unambiguous, meaning that consent must be expressed through a clear affirmative action.

This framework guarantees that individuals maintain control over their personal information and can make informed decisions about its use, aligning with privacy regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). It ensures accountability and protects individuals' privacy rights, emphasizing the necessity for organizations to implement transparent data practices.

In contrast, other choices do not align with the established requirements and implications of consent in data processing. For instance, describing consent as an informal agreement undermines the formal legal standards required under privacy laws. Suggesting that consent is optional for all types of data ignores scenarios where consent is mandatory for certain categories or types of personal data processing. Lastly, stating that consent guarantees data security misrepresents its purpose; while it provides a right for individuals, it does not inherently

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Consent is optional for all types of data

It guarantees data security

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